What is the purpose of the 'Tao Te Ching'?

The 'Tao Te Ching' serves primarily as a guide for individuals seeking to live in accordance with the Tao, which is the fundamental principle of Taoism that signifies the natural order and flow of the universe. The text, attributed to Laozi, presents profound philosophical insights and practical wisdom aimed at achieving harmony with this universal principle. Through its poetic verses and aphorisms, it emphasizes concepts such as simplicity, humility, and compassion, encouraging readers to cultivate an understanding of the world around them and their place within it.

While the other options touch upon aspects that may be connected to Taoism, they do not accurately reflect the core purpose of the 'Tao Te Ching.' It is not merely a historical record, as it does not focus on documenting events or figures. Additionally, it does not serve as a collection of myths and legends, nor does it lay out a set of moral commandments akin to those found in other religious texts. Instead, the 'Tao Te Ching' transcends these formats by providing philosophical guidance that is both practical and spiritual, aimed at fostering a balanced and harmonious life aligned with the Tao.