Which historical figure led the Israelites out of slavery according to Jewish tradition?

The figure who led the Israelites out of slavery according to Jewish tradition is Moses. In the narrative found in the Torah, specifically in the book of Exodus, Moses plays a crucial role as the chosen leader who confronts Pharaoh, demanding the release of the Israelites from their oppression in Egypt.

Moses is depicted as a prophet and a lawgiver, and his leadership during the Exodus is a foundational event in Jewish history, symbolizing liberation and divine intervention. His character is pivotal not just for leading the Israelites across the Red Sea but also for receiving the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai, establishing the covenant between God and the people. This narrative underscores themes of faith, perseverance, and moral law that resonate deeply through Jewish tradition and beyond.

The other figures—Joshua, Solomon, and David—while significant in their own rights within the Hebrew Bible, did not lead the Exodus from Egypt. Joshua succeeded Moses as the leader who brought the Israelites into the Promised Land, Solomon is renowned for his wisdom and the building of the First Temple in Jerusalem, and David is celebrated for uniting the tribes of Israel and establishing Jerusalem as the capital. Each of these leaders contributed to the history of Israel, but it is Moses who is specifically associated with the liberation from