Which term refers to a foundational belief system in many religions?

Study for the Studies of Religion Prelimenary Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question comes with hints and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

The term "dogma" is key in understanding a foundational belief system in many religions. Dogma refers to a set of established beliefs or doctrines that are held to be authoritative and non-negotiable within a religious tradition. These beliefs are often central to the faith and serve as a guiding framework for adherents. In many cases, dogmas define the core principles that unify the followers of a religion, providing them with a sense of identity and purpose.

While rituals are practices or ceremonies associated with a religion, they are expressions of belief rather than the foundational beliefs themselves. Doctrine encompasses the teachings and principles of a religious tradition, which can include various interpretations and can evolve over time. Myth refers to traditional stories that often convey moral lessons or cultural truths, but they do not necessarily function as established beliefs in the same way that dogma does. Thus, dogma specifically highlights the unyielding beliefs that form the bedrock of many faith systems.

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