Who is considered the patriarch of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?

Abraham is considered the patriarch of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam due to his significant role in the foundational narratives of all three religions. In Judaism, Abraham is viewed as the first patriarch, illustrating a covenant relationship with God, which promises him numerous descendants and the land of Canaan. This covenant makes him a central figure in Jewish history and religious identity.

In Christianity, Abraham is often highlighted as an exemplar of faith, particularly in the New Testament, where he is referenced as a model for believers. His faith and obedience to God are seen as a precursor to the faith that Christians are to have in Jesus.

In Islam, Abraham, known as Ibrahim, is revered as a prophet and a messenger of God. He is regarded as a model of submission to God's will and is recognized as the father of many prophets, including his sons Ishmael and Isaac, linking him to both Arab and Jewish lineages.

The other figures listed, while significant in their respective traditions, do not hold the same shared patriarchal status across Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Noah is known for the flood narrative but does not play the same foundational role. Moses is central in delivering God's law to the Israelites, particularly in Judaism, but is not regarded as a patriarch in the